Liability insurance, explained

In Germany, if you accidentally damage someone else's things or hurt someone, you can be personally liable for the cost. Private liability insurance (Privathaftpflichtversicherung) pays for this. It isn't required by law, but most people in Germany have it and many landlords like to see it.

What it can cover

Lost apartment key

In buildings with a master key system, replacing locks can be very expensive. Check that your policy covers lost keys.

Damage to someone's things

You knock over a friend's laptop or phone.

Accidents you cause

You hurt someone while cycling, for example.

Rented flat damage

Some damage to your rented room or flat — check what's included.

It doesn't cover damage to your own things — that's household contents insurance (Hausrat).

Before you choose, check

  • Does it cover lost keys, including master/building keys?
  • Does it cover damage to rented property?
  • Is the service and contract available in English?
  • Can you cancel monthly or only yearly?
  • Is there an excess (Selbstbeteiligung) you pay yourself?

English-friendly providers

Prices and cover change — always read the policy terms. Some links may become partner links that support Academic Path Germany at no extra cost to you; this never changes our guidance.

Next: find a room or sort out health insurance.